Begin your journey from your chosen starting point in Madrid with a scenic drive through the mountains to San Lorenzo de El Escorial. This charming town, nestled in the Sierra de Guadarrama, is known for its cobbled streets, tranquil squares, and sweeping views. Here, you'll explore the Monastery of El Escorial, a 16th-century masterpiece built under King Philip II that served as a royal palace, monastery, and pantheon. Step inside to admire its grand courtyards, basilica, and the Royal Library, a Renaissance treasure filled with ancient manuscripts, maps, and illuminated texts.
Continue to the Valley of the Fallen, a monumental site built into the mountain and crowned with a towering cross. Its basilica and crypt stand as powerful symbols, commemorating those who died in the Spanish Civil War. While its meaning remains controversial, the site is both striking and historically significant. After taking in these remarkable landmarks, return to Madrid along the same scenic route.
Duration: 5 hours