Situated in northwestern Argentina, Salta is known for its deep historical roots as well as Incan culture. Founded in 1582, Salta has since become the starting point for the famed Train to the Clouds which carries guests 14,000 feet above sea level—the fifth highest in the world. Salta is also known as something of a quaint city, with gorgeous colonial architecture, that really features what Argentina life is like: past and present. The city, centered around Plaza 9 de Julio—a historical square—boasts small cafes, bars, street vendors and the best of regional food and drink.
The very heart of Salat is embodied by this acclaimed tree and flower lined square. Truly park like, here is where visitors can start from as they branch out and explore the rest of this charming city. Here is also where you can also see the Cathedral of Salta, an ornately constructed national monument built in 1856.
One of Argentina’s most popular attractions, the Train to the Clouds starts in Salta. It runs along the Chilean border over the Andes. A fifteen-hour trip, the Tren a las Nubes has a number of stops at which visitors can get out and sample local flavor and culture.
A vast expanse of salt plain in a rather remote part of northern Argentina, Salinas Grandes is basically an expansive white desert that seemingly stretches for miles. At one time a lake that dried up, this salt pain (the fifth largest in the world) consists of a half meter thick of pure salt crust.
Salta experiences winter from June to August. During this season, temperatures can vary depending on the altitude and location within the province. In the city of Salta, winter offers mild temperatures, with highs in the 60s to low 70s Fahrenheit during the day and cooler nights. It's an ideal time to explore the colonial architecture of Salta's historic center and visit museums showcasing the region's cultural heritage.
Spring in Salta, from September to November, brings pleasant temperatures and blooming landscapes. The surrounding hills and valleys become vibrant with colorful flowers, making it a beautiful time to explore the picturesque countryside. Spring is also a great time for outdoor activities like horseback riding, trekking, and mountain biking.
The summer season in Salta, from December to February, can be warm to hot, especially in lower-lying areas like the Lerma Valley. The city of Salta experiences temperatures in the 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit during the day. Summer is a popular time for tourists, and visitors can enjoy the lively atmosphere of the city's outdoor cafes and markets. It's also an ideal time to explore the wine regions of Cafayate and discover the region's renowned Torrontés wines.
Fall in Salta, from March to May, brings mild temperatures and beautiful autumn colors. It's an excellent time to tour the Calchaquí Valleys, famous for its stunning landscapes, including colorful mountains and intriguing rock formations. Fall is also a great time to visit nearby historical sites like the Quebrada de Humahuaca, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its ancient villages and stunning geological formations.